Surah Al Mumtahinah
Surah Al-Mumtahinah begins by addressing the believers not to take Allah’s enemies as allies, especially during times of war. It refers to an incident where Hatib ibn Abi Balta’ah sent a letter to the Quraysh, warning them of the Prophet’s plans—though his intentions were not based on betrayal but fear for his family.
The Surah goes on to outline:
Clear boundaries between believers and disbelievers during conflict.
How to treat those disbelievers who are not fighting Muslims.
Guidelines for testing the sincerity of female migrants who claimed faith.
Instructions on marriage and loyalty based on belief rather than tribal or national ties.
Surah Al Mumtahinah Overview
| Surah Al Mumtahinah Ayats | Surah Al Mumtahinah Words | Surah Al Mumtahinah Letter | Surah Al Mumtahinah Ruku |
| 13 | 352 | 1509 | 2 |
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Meaning & Importance of Surah Al Mumtahinah
The title “Al-Mumtahinah” highlights the importance of verifying one’s faith, especially in sensitive circumstances such as migration during warfare. The Surah offers timeless lessons on who to trust, the limits of friendship with hostile forces, and how Islamic values come before personal relationships when it comes to faith and loyalty.
Key themes of the Surah include:
Avoiding alliances with active enemies of Islam.
Encouragement of kindness and justice toward non-hostile non-Muslims.
Practical advice on testing and accepting female converts.
Upholding Islamic principles in personal and political matters.
Virtues & Benefits of Surah Al Mumtahinah
Teaches the balance between justice, compassion, and firmness in dealing with others.
Highlights the importance of loyalty to faith over tribal or emotional ties.
Helps build understanding of how to handle sensitive social and political situations.
Reinforces the principle that Islam does not permit hostility without cause.
Reminds Muslims that Allah guides hearts, and sincere faith must be nurtured and tested.
“Perhaps Allah will put between you and those to whom you have been enemies among them affection…”
(Surah Al-Mumtahinah, 60:7)
This verse is a powerful reminder that enmity can turn into love by Allah’s will, emphasizing hope, forgiveness, and faith in divine wisdom.
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